OFOTO A guide to photographic printing

Chapter 01 of 07

PRINT

How a printer turns pixels into droplets of ink, how many pixels you really need, and which print sizes make sense.

Articles in this chapter

  • 01.1
    checked 12 October 2026

    Fine Art printing and inks

    What Fine Art (giclée) printing means, how inkjet photo printing works, the difference between pigment and dye inks, and when Fine Art printing is worth it.

    4 sources
  • 01.2
    checked 12 October 2026

    DPI, PPI and resolution for print

    The difference between DPI and PPI, the exact formula for converting pixels to centimetres, a table of print sizes and the viewing-distance rule. Plus what upscaling can and cannot do.

    technical basics
  • 01.3
    checked 12 October 2026

    Photo print sizes from A4 to 70 × 100 cm

    ISO 216 paper sizes (A6 to A0) in millimetres, common photo print sizes from 10 × 15 to 70 × 100 cm, their aspect ratios, and how much has to be cropped from a camera or phone photograph.

    1 source

In preparation

These topics are not covered yet. We will publish them once they have been checked.

  • Enlarging small files: what interpolation can and cannot do
  • Sharpening for print by size and paper
  • Printing black-and-white photographs: neutral tone and toning